Senin, 15 November 2010

Artikel ke-17 ’advantage of, to/in?’


Indonesia: (Apa keuntungan-keuntungan dari belajar di United Stated)
Jawa Ngoko: Apa kauntungan-kauntungane sinau ing Amerika Serikat?
Jawa Krama: Punapa kauntungan-kauntungnipun sinau wonten ing Amerika Serikat?
Incorrect: What are the advantages in studying in the United State?
Correct   : What are the advantages of studying in the United State?

Indonesia: (Ada banyak keuntungan untuk/dalam memiliki computer sendiri)
Jawa Ngoko: Ana akeh kauntungane nduweni computer dhewe.
Jawa Krama: Wonten kathah kauntunganipun nggadahi computer piyambak.
Incorrect: There are many advantages of having your own computer.
Correct: There are many advantages to/in having your own computer
Explanation: the advantage/s of (doing/having) something.

Examples:
He described the advantages of renewing the contract.
Dia menggambarkan keuntunagnnya memperbaharui kontrak.
Dheweke ngambarake kauntungane nganyarake kontrak.
Piyambekipun nggambaraken kauntunganipun nginggalaken kontrak.

The advantages of independence soon became clear.
Keuntungan-keuntungan kemerdekaan segera menjadi jelas.
Kauntungan-kauntungane kamardikan cepet dadi jelas.
Kauntungan-kauntunganipun kamardikan cepet dados jelas.

There are (several/many, etc) advantages to/in (doing/having) something.
Examples:
There are advantages to working in a supermarket.
Ada keuntungan-keuntungan bekerja di sebuah pasar raya.
Ana kauntungan-kauntungan nyambut gawe/makarya ing pasar raya.

There are clear advantages to such an approach.
Ada keuntungan-keuntungan yang jelas untuk sebuah pendekatan itu.
Ana kauntungan-kauntungan kang jelas kanggone pendekatan iku.
Wonten kauntungan-kauntungan ingkang jelas kagem pendekatan punika.

Are there any advantages in appointing coordinators?
Adakah/Apakah ada keuntunga-keuntungan dalam menujunk coordinator?
Apa ana kauntunagn-kauntungan ing nunjuk coordinator?
Punapa wonten kauntungan-kauntunagn wontenipun nunjuk coordinator?

That was the explanation about the usage of advantage of in, and to. Thank you so very much for your attention, and I hope it will be useful for us, the English learners in Indonesia, Indonesian learners in foreign country, and Javanese learners either in foreign country or in out side of Java. // Demikan tadi penjelasan tentang penggunaan kata advantage of, in, and to. Terima kasih banyak atas perhatian anda, dan semoga ini bermanfaat bagi kita, pembelajar Bahasa Inggris di Indonesia, pembelajar Bahasa Indonesia di luar negeri, dan pemebelajar Basa Jawa/Basa Jawi di luar negeri dan di luar jawa. // Mangkono mau panjelasane cara ngunakake advantage of, in, lan to. Matur nuwun kang akeh kanggon sampeyan kabeh sing pada nggatekake, muga-muga iki migunani kanggo kita kabeh sing nyunauni Bahasa Inggris, ana ing tlatah Indonesia, kang sinau Bahasa Indonesia kang ana ing Negara manca, lan uga kang sinau Basa Jawa/Jawi kang ana ing tlatah Indonesia uga ana ing Negara manca. // Mekaten kala wau panjelasanipun ngengingi kagunaning ukara advantage of, in lan to. Mtur nuwun ingkang kathah dhumateng panjenengan ingkang nggatosaken, lan kawula ngarep-arep mugia tansah migunai dhumateng kita sedaya ingkang sinau Basa Inggris, ing sak indenging nuswantara, ingkang sinau Basa Indonesia ing Negari manca, lan igi ingkang sinau Basa Jawa/Jawi ing njawi tanah Jawi, ugi ing manca negari. Nuwun.

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